• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
  • 引用文献
  • 法律状态
  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:
    System to facilitate the rest of people during sleep. System to facilitate rest during sleep, comprising, at least, a mattress (1, 6) and an adjustable element in height (2), associated with the bed base (4), which in a first position is flush with the mattress and in a second position is raised on the flush of the mattress, whose element (2) presents a general hollow parallelepiped configuration, defining an upper longitudinal plate (7) and a lower longitudinal plate (8) with a cavity between them, and joined together, at least, by its previous and subsequent bases. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
    公开号:ES2699199A1
    申请号:ES201731016
    申请日:2017-08-07
    公开日:2019-02-07
    发明作者:Maza Jose Fernando Luna
    申请人:Maza Jose Fernando Luna；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

    [0001] SYSTEM TO FACILITATE THE REST OF PEOPLE DURING THE DREAM
    [0002]
    [0003]
    [0004]
    [0005] OBJECT OF THE INVENTION.
    [0006]
    [0007] The following invention, as expressed in the wording of the present specification, refers to a system to facilitate the rest of people during sleep, by means of which it is possible to acquire a suitable posture that facilitates rest. The invention can be used by all kinds of people and more particularly by obese people.
    [0008]
    [0009] BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION.
    [0010]
    [0011] As it is known, a good night rest generates a regenerative effect in the body that replenishes physically and mentally, providing the precise energy to carry out all the daily activities, while a bad night rest accompanied by insufficient sleep hours, makes us we raise like sounded, with the heavy body and with problems of attention, of memory, of concentration, and of dream, which can affect us severely in certain daily activities as, for example it can be in the driving of motor vehicles, to be able to reach cause accidents by "falling asleep at the wheel".
    [0012]
    [0013] Also, a bad night's rest can cause mood swings, anxiety, aggressiveness and increased levels of stress, which can be very harmful to the immune system.
    [0014]
    [0015] In those who are obese, the problem related to a bad night's rest is aggravated by being able to present, more easily, a poor breathing by not passing enough air to the lungs, being able to reach an obstructive sleep apnea and provoke unpleasant ones, mainly for the companion, snoring, which is increased by excessive weight against the chest wall making it difficult for the muscles to take a deep breath and breathe fast enough.
    [0016] In order to avoid this problem, which normally occurs when sleeping on your back, you sleep on your side, but the problem is not solved, since the weight that the side has to support causes other inconveniences, such as, for example, the circulation blood from the lower leg becomes cut causing it to be "asleep".
    [0017]
    [0018] Thus, it is about looking for other solutions, such as the use of "articulated beds" that allow adopting more comfortable postures but that also do not represent a solution to the problem, or the use of mattresses that basically have a greater thickness and / or They provide an ergonomic structure with different resistance in certain areas of the same, which also does not solve the problem.
    [0019]
    [0020] On the other hand, we can consider the Utility Model ES 1058145 for: "element to facilitate drainage and rest of the extremities", both upper and lower or back, which is based on a cushion-cushion, in the form of wedge, of equivalent length to that of one of the limbs, which rises from a minimum height at one end to a height between 20 to 50 cm at the other end and which can be complemented by another of shorter length.
    [0021]
    [0022] DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION.
    [0023]
    [0024] In the present specification a system is described to facilitate the rest of people during sleep, which is applied in a bed base, of conventional type, characterized in that the system comprises, at least, a mattress and, at least, an adjustable element in height, associated with the mattress, which in a first position is arranged flush with the upper surface of the mattress and in a second position is raised on the mattress, so that it is configured so that in its first position it remains as a conventional mattress and in its Second position allows the support of one leg and / or one arm.
    [0025]
    [0026] In the preferred embodiment of the invention, the height adjustable element comprises a hollow parallelepiped structure, preferably comprising an upper longitudinal plate and a lower longitudinal plate, which are related to each other, at least, at their front and rear ends, so as to that a resistant configuration is obtained that allows to support the weight of a leg and / or arm of a user and more particularly of an obese user, facilitating their rest.
    [0027] In an embodiment of the invention, it is provided that the height adjustable element extends laterally to the mattress along the entire length of the mattress / mattress.
    [0028]
    [0029] The means for adjusting the height of the adjustable element comprise at least one pneumatic or hydraulic actuating cylinder, which is associated with the mattress base and with the height adjustable element. More specifically, this association is carried out in such a way that its sleeve is fixed to the frame structure and the free end of its piston is fixed to the height adjustable element. The cylinders can be activated automatically, for example by means of a remote control.
    [0030]
    [0031] The upper face of the upper plate of the height adjustable element is padded. It is also provided that the upper face of the lower plate of the height adjustable element is padded.
    [0032]
    [0033] In an embodiment of the invention the front and rear ends of the height adjustable element have a curved convex upper surface configuration, to reduce the number of edges of the system, if required.
    [0034]
    [0035] According to the description made, the adjustable height element can be located on a longitudinal side of a mattress and associated with the mattress, but also two height adjustable elements can be arranged located on each longitudinal side of the mattress and associated with the mattress.
    [0036]
    [0037] It is also provided that the height adjustable element can be located between the longitudinal sides of a pair of mattresses arranged on a mattress, to which the height adjustable element is associated. Additionally, an adjustable height element can be located on each longitudinal side of one of the mattresses or both.
    [0038]
    [0039] As described above, the hollow parallelepiped structure is opened by the larger sides to allow contact between two users.
    [0040]
    [0041] In an embodiment of the invention it is provided that at least one of the front and rear bases of the height adjustable element is closed and provided with a lower skirt configured so that when elevating the adjustable element in height, the gap that is between the mattress and the mattress is sealed, so as to avoid possible entrapments of users when moving from the second position to the first position and also improves the aesthetics .
    [0042]
    [0043] To complement the description that will be made next, and in order to help a better understanding of the characteristics of the invention, this descriptive report is accompanied by a set of plans, in whose figures an illustrative and non-limiting way , the most characteristic details of the invention are represented.
    [0044]
    [0045] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES.
    [0046]
    [0047] Figure 1. Shows a perspective view of a first practical embodiment of the system in which the height adjustment element is placed longitudinally to the bed between two mattresses located in a mattress, where the height adjustable element is associated with the mattress.
    [0048]
    [0049] Figure 1a. It shows a variant of the previous figure in which the height adjustment element is constituted by two independent halves that can be actuated independently or jointly.
    [0050]
    [0051] Figure 2. Shows a perspective view of a second practical embodiment of the system in which the height adjustment element is located on a longitudinal side of a mattress arranged in a bed base, where the height adjustable element is associated with the bed base
    [0052]
    [0053] Figure 3. Shows a perspective view of the adjustable element, represented in figures 1 and 2, which has a general hollow parallelepiped configuration. In this figure, a detail of a possible variant of execution of the adjustable height element with its closed front and rear bases and with a lower skirt has also been represented.
    [0054]
    [0055] Figure 4 shows a front view of figure 1 in which the adjustable element is positioned flush with the pair of mattresses.
    [0056] Figure 5. Shows a front view of figure 1 in which the adjustable element is in an elevated position with respect to the upper surface of the pair of mattresses, allowing on said adjustable element to rest an arm and / or a leg of the mattress. user when in lateral decubitus position.
    [0057]
    [0058] DESCRIPTION OF A PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
    [0059]
    [0060] In view of the aforementioned figures and according to the numbering adopted, we can observe how the system to facilitate rest during sleep is based on having a means in the bed that facilitates the user's rest, which includes an adjustable element in height 2 that is incorporated in the bed so that when the user is lying in the lateral decubitus position, he can support an arm and / or leg opposite the side on which he is lying, so that the weight of the arm and / or the leg is load on the height adjustable element 2 and not on its own body, avoiding the aforementioned drawbacks.
    [0061]
    [0062] In the case in which it is a double bed 3, the system comprises an adjustable element in height 2 that is located centrally and longitudinally to bed 3, between a pair of independent mattresses 1, of similar dimensions, where the element adjustable in height 2 is associated to the bed base 4, so that in a first position the adjustable element 2 is flush (figures 1 and 4) with the pair of mattresses 1 and in a second position is arranged in an elevated position (figure 5) projecting superiorly with respect to said mattresses. In the first position the user can support any part of the body on the adjustable element in height, in the second position is when he can support an arm and / or a leg, as will be described later.
    [0063]
    [0064] In the case of a single bed 5, the height adjustable element 2 is located on a longitudinal side of a mattress 6, which, as in the previous example, said element 2 is associated with the bed base 4. If it is considered necessary, it is possible to include two adjustable elements in height 2 attached to each of the longitudinal sides of the mattress.
    [0065]
    [0066] According to the above, it is obvious that the double bed 3 could also include an element adjustable in height 2, on one or both sides of the mattress and without or without the adjustable element in central height, so it can comprise one, two or three elements adjustable in height 2.
    [0067]
    [0068] The element 2 is formed by a hollow parallelepiped body opened by the larger sides, comprising an upper longitudinal plate 7 and a lower longitudinal plate 8, covered with a padding, so that in the first position the upper longitudinal plate 7 is flush with the mattress / is and the lower longitudinal plate 8, by its external or lower face is attached to the bed base 4.
    [0069]
    [0070] The height adjustment of the element 2 can be carried out by various conventional means, for example by means of one or more cylinders 9 fixed to the element 2 and to the base 4 to allow it to be positioned in the first and second positions. The regulation in height can be materialized by any other equivalent means.
    [0071]
    [0072] In this way, the adjustable element 2 being in the first position, the bed remains as a conventional bed and when the adjustable element 2 is raised, the upper longitudinal plate 7 is raised above the upper level of the mattresses 1 and 6, so that it allows the user / s, lying in the lateral decubitus position, can place an arm and / or a leg on said upper longitudinal plate 7, while the lower longitudinal plate 8, on its internal face, will be flush with the mattress / s.
    [0073]
    [0074] According to the described configuration, the element 2 is open at its lateral sides, which are located between the longitudinal sides of the pair of mattresses 1, which will allow, if there are two users to have contact through the element 2.
    [0075]
    [0076] With reference to the figures we can see how in Figure 1 a double bed 3 is represented, on whose bed base 4 it comprises a pair of mattresses 1 and an adjustable element 2 in height, arranged centrally and longitudinally to said mattresses 1, whose adjustable element 2 is driven by a pair of cylinders 9, one at each end, being able to adopt the first position with the upper longitudinal plate 7 padded flush with the pair of mattresses 1 and the second raised position with the lower longitudinal plate 8 flush with the top face of the mattress couple 1.
    [0077] Figure 2 shows a single bed 5 with a mattress 6, an element adjustable in height 2 being located laterally and longitudinally to one of its sides, so that with a 180 ° mattress rotation the user can dispose the single bed 5 to sleep on one side or the other. In this embodiment, a variant could also be provided in which, on each side of the mattress, it has an adjustable element 2 and the user can lie down on one side or another using an adjustable element or another.
    [0078]
    [0079] The cylinders 9 will be fixed, by their sleeve, to the bed frame structure and by the free end of their plunger to the adjustable element 2 and will be activated automatically, for example by means of a remote control.
    [0080]
    [0081] Figure 3 shows an adjustable element 2, being able to observe how it presents a hollow, parallelepipedic general shape with its open lateral sides defining an upper longitudinal plate 7 and a lower longitudinal plate 8, which will be suitably padded. In said figure it is observed how the front and rear bases of the adjustable element 2 are also open, while in the represented detail it is observed how the bases of the adjustable element 2 can be closed and suitably padded.
    [0082]
    [0083] Likewise, in the figure in detail it is observed how, at least one of the front and rear bases of the adjustable element 2 can have a lower skirt 10 that will allow that when elevating the adjustable element 2, the cavity that remains between it and the bed base 4 is sealed improving the aesthetics and avoiding possible entrapments in the descent of it.
    [0084]
    [0085] Likewise, we can observe how the adjustable element 2, by one of its bases or both, can be configured in a curved manner, as represented by a dotted line 11 by one of them.
    [0086]
    [0087] Finally, in figures 4 and 5 a front view of figure 1 is shown observing the adjustable element 2 in a first position with its upper longitudinal plate flush with the pair of mattresses 1 and a second raised position with the internal face of the plate bottom longitudinal 8 flush with the pair of mattresses 1.
    [0088] Figure 5 shows how to raise the adjustable element 2 between the pair of mattresses 1 is a gap, so that the said adjustable element 2 endowed with a lower skirt 10 would be closed, improving the aesthetics and possible entrapments and in addition, the adjustable element 2 being in its lower position, conceals the cylinders 9.
    [0089]
    [0090] In a variant of practical execution, the adjustable element 2 can have a shorter length than the bed base and sufficient to allow the user / s to place on it, comfortably, the corresponding arm or leg.
    [0091]
    [0092] Thus, in figure 1a it is observed how the adjustable element 2 in height can be formed by two independent halves, allowing its independent or joint regulation, so that acting independently on them will facilitate that on the second 2a of the element adjustable in its high position lean the arms and on the half 2b, in its elevated position, allow the support of the legs.
    权利要求:
    Claims (1)
    [0001]
    R E I V I N D I C A C I O N S
    1a.- SYSTEM TO FACILITATE THE REST OF PEOPLE DURING SLEEP, characterized in that it comprises:
    - at least one mattress (1,6), and;
    - at least one height adjustable element (2), associated with the bed base (4), which in a first position is arranged flush with the upper surface of the mattress (1,6) and in a second position is raised on the mattress ( 1, 6), and configured to support at least one part of the user's body on the height adjustable element (2).
    2a - SYSTEM TO FACILITATE THE REST OF PEOPLE DURING SLEEP, according to claim 1, characterized in that the adjustable element in height (2) comprises a hollow parallelepiped structure.
    3a - SYSTEM FOR FACILITATING THE REST OF PEOPLE DURING SLEEP, according to Claim 2, characterized in that the hollow parallelepiped structure comprises an upper longitudinal plate (7) and a lower longitudinal plate (8) related to each other, at least, by their previous and subsequent bases.
    4a - SYSTEM TO FACILITATE THE REST OF PEOPLE DURING SLEEP, according to claim 1, characterized in that the adjustable element in height (2) is located between the longitudinal sides of two mattresses (1) and associated with the bed base (4).
    5a - SYSTEM TO FACILITATE THE REST OF PEOPLE DURING SLEEP, according to claim 3 , characterized in that the hollow parallelepiped structure (7) is opened by the larger sides.
    6a - SYSTEM TO FACILITATE THE REST OF PEOPLE DURING SLEEP, according to claim 1, characterized in that the adjustable element in height (2) extends laterally to the mattress (6) along the entire length of the mattress.
    7a - SYSTEM FOR FACILITATING THE REST OF PEOPLE DURING SLEEP, according to Claim 1, characterized in that the height adjustment means of the height adjustable element (2) comprise, at least, a cylinder (9) of pneumatic or hydraulic drive, which is associated with the bed base (4) and the height adjustable element (2).
    8a.- SYSTEM FOR FACILITATING THE REST OF PEOPLE DURING SLEEP, according to claim 3, characterized in that the upper face of the upper plate (7) and selectively the upper face of the lower plate (8), forming the adjustable element in height (2), are padded.
    9a.- SYSTEM TO FACILITATE THE REST OF PEOPLE DURING SLEEP, according to claim 3, characterized in that the anterior and posterior base of the height adjustable element have a curved convex upper surface configuration.
    10a- SYSTEM TO FACILITATE THE REST OF PEOPLE DURING SLEEP, according to the claim, characterized in that the adjustable element in height (2) covers part of the length of the bed base (4).
    11a.- SYSTEM TO FACILITATE THE REST OF PEOPLE DURING SLEEP, according to the claim, characterized in that at least one of the anterior and posterior bases of the adjustable element in height (2) is closed and provided with a lower skirt (10) configured so that when raising the adjustable element in height (2), the gap that remains between the mattress and the mattress is sealed.
    12a.- SYSTEM TO FACILITATE THE REST OF PEOPLE DURING SLEEP, according to the claim, characterized in that the adjustable element in height (2) is formed by two halves (2a) and (2b) of independent or joint drive.
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    同族专利:
    公开号 | 公开日
    ES2699199B2|2019-11-04|
    引用文献:
    公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
    US6151734A|1998-01-21|2000-11-28|Lawrie; William H.|Head support apparatus|
    US20060288487A1|2005-06-14|2006-12-28|Roleder Jon W|Headrest assembly for a massage device with timed support arms and arm connector near the forehead|
    WO2011087300A2|2010-01-13|2011-07-21|Choi Kwang Hoon|Functional bed|
    CN201767985U|2010-08-16|2011-03-23|刘润新|Inspection platform|
    US20160000624A1|2014-07-02|2016-01-07|Sue Min CHO|Apparatus for preventing bedsores|
    法律状态:
    2019-02-07| BA2A| Patent application published|Ref document number: 2699199 Country of ref document: ES Kind code of ref document: A1 Effective date: 20190207 |
    2019-11-04| FG2A| Definitive protection|Ref document number: 2699199 Country of ref document: ES Kind code of ref document: B2 Effective date: 20191104 |
    2019-12-05| PC2A| Transfer of patent|Owner name: INDUSTRIAS HIDRAULICAS PARDO, S.A. Effective date: 20191129 |
    2020-02-17| PC2A| Transfer of patent|Owner name: INDUSTRIAS HIDRAULICAS PARDO, S.L. Effective date: 20200217 |
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    ES201731016A|ES2699199B2|2017-08-07|2017-08-07|SYSTEM TO FACILITATE THE REST OF PEOPLE DURING THE SOUND|ES201731016A| ES2699199B2|2017-08-07|2017-08-07|SYSTEM TO FACILITATE THE REST OF PEOPLE DURING THE SOUND|
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